Spinal Dysraphism

Body function:

Muscle & Neurological

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Spinal dysraphism (SD) is a genetic disorder found in Weimaraners that arises from faulty embryonic development of the spinal cord. This autosomal recessive condition results in a defective spinal canal, leading to various neurological abnormalities.

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List of affected breeds:

Genetic research has linked this gene and condition in the following breeds:

Weimaraner

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What does this mean for a dog with this trait?

To care for a dog with spinal dysraphism, it is important to support mobility with canine carts if needed, particularly for severe cases. Preventive care includes regularly turning the dog to avoid ulcers and managing secondary infections with antibiotics. It is crucial to monitor the dog's quality of life, and in advanced cases where treatment options are exhausted, euthanasia might be considered. Despite the challenges, spinal dysraphism is non-progressive and not painful.

Symptoms

Affected puppies may struggle with walking due to weakness in their rear legs and may exhibit a characteristic "bunny hopping" gait, where the hind legs move simultaneously. Additionally, these dogs might display abnormal reflexes and potential spine curvature.

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