Narcolepsy (Labrador Retriever)

Body function:
Muscle & Neurological
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Narcolepsy in Labrador Retrievers is a hereditary neurological condition that impairs the brain's control over sleep and wakefulness patterns. Symptoms typically emerge between one and six months of age, but the severity of the condition does not increase after the first year of life.
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List of affected breeds:

Genetic research has linked this gene and condition in the following breeds:

Labrador Retriever

A black and white dog with a happy expression is looking up at the camera with its mouth open. The dog's ears are perked up, and it appears to be excited.

What does this mean for a dog with this trait?

Managing narcolepsy in Labrador Retrievers involves creating a safe and comfortable environment for the dog. Since episodes of muscle weakness and collapse are often triggered by excitement, monitoring and potentially limiting situations that could cause excessive stimulation may be necessary. Although there is no cure for narcolepsy, the condition generally stabilizes after the first year, allowing affected dogs to live relatively normal lives with appropriate care.

Symptoms

The most notable symptoms of narcolepsy in Labrador Retrievers include excessive daytime sleepiness and rapid transitions into sleep, particularly after the dog eats or engages in play. Affected dogs may also experience cataplexy, a sudden loss of muscle tone that causes them to collapse without losing consciousness. Additionally, these dogs may exhibit irregular sleep patterns.

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