Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (Golden Retriever)

Body function:

Muscle & Neurological

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Duchenne-type muscular dystrophy Golden Retriever type is a genetic disorder affecting Golden Retrievers that is caused by a mutation in the DMD gene. The condition affects a dog’s ability to contract and relax muscles. Depending on its severity, DMD-GR can be fatal.

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List of affected breeds:

Genetic research has linked this gene and condition in the following breeds:

Golden Retriever

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What does this mean for a dog with this trait?

There is no known cure for DMD-GR. Treatment includes supportive care like bottle feeding and treatment of any conditions that may arise, such as aspiration pneumonia and cardiac disease. In severe cases, euthanasia may be the most compassionate choice.

Symptoms

Symptoms of DMD-GR typically onset around 6 months of age. Dogs with this condition develop an unusual hopping gait, muscle weakness and muscle death, a curved back, and malformation of the mouth. They may experience excessive drooling as well. In severe cases, this condition can lead to death.

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