Factor VIII Deficiency (Great Dane)
List of affected breeds:
Genetic research has linked this gene and condition in the following breeds:
Great Dane
What does this mean for a dog with this trait?
There is no cure for Hemophilia A in dogs. Care focuses on prevention, vigilant monitoring, and fast treatment of bleeding episodes. Owners should avoid activities that can cause injury and provide a safe environment to minimize trauma risks. A veterinarian should quickly address any signs of bleeding or bruising. While there is no cure, there has been progress in laboratory settings with protein replacement and gene therapy, offering hope for future generations.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Hemophilia A manifest in puppies or young adult dogs. Affected dogs may experience spontaneous bleeding in the chest, abdomen, or joints. They often develop bruising and profuse bleeding following trauma or surgery. Puppies might show abnormal bleeding while teething. Dogs with this condition may exhibit swollen joints, difficulty breathing, and a sagging abdomen due to internal bleeding.
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Note: A genetic test is not a diagnosis for disease. Consult any concerns with your vet.