Epilepsy (Belgian Shepherd)

Body function:

Muscle & Neurological

In collaboration with

Epilepsy in Belgian Shepherd dogs is associated with two different mutations at two different genetic locations on chromosome 14. Seizures are caused by excessive or synchronous neural activity in the brain.

In collaboration with

List of affected breeds:

Genetic research has linked this gene and condition in the following breeds:

Belgian Groenendael, Belgian Tervuren, Belgian Malinois, Belgian Laekenois

A black and white dog with a happy expression is looking up at the camera with its mouth open. The dog's ears are perked up, and it appears to be excited.

What does this mean for a dog with this trait?

There is no cure for epilepsy, but medications can help manage the frequency and intensity of seizures.

Symptoms

Signs of epilepsy typically appear between 1 and 5 years of age. Dogs experience both generalized seizures, which may occur as stiffening or paddling movements followed by a loss of consciousness, and focal seizures, which appear as abnormal movements in one part of the body. Seizures vary in length and frequency.

200+ health condition screenings and counting

Like humans, the science surrounding canines is constantly evolving. The more we learn, the more we are able to make educated decisions when it comes to providing their care they deserve.

Explore conditions

Get even deeper insights with our
Breeds & Health kit

With tests for hundreds of breeds, behavioral traits, and health conditions, understanding your best friend has never been easier.

Note: A genetic test is not a diagnosis for disease. Consult any concerns with your vet.

Buy a kit